The Babylonians, an ancient civilization that thrived in Mesopotamia (modern-day Iraq) from the 18th to the 6th century BCE, made significant accomplishments in various fields. They left a lasting legacy in areas such as law, mathematics, astronomy, astrology, engineering, and literature. Hammurabi’s Code, one of their most notable achievements, established a comprehensive legal system. The … Read more
The Babylonians were an ancient civilization that thrived in Mesopotamia, present-day Iraq, from the 18th century BCE to the 6th century BCE. They made significant contributions in various fields, including mathematics, astronomy, law, and architecture. The Babylonians developed a sophisticated number system based on 60, which influenced modern timekeeping and geometry. Hammurabi, one of their … Read more
Amenhotep III was an ancient Egyptian pharaoh who ruled during the 18th dynasty, approximately from 1386 to 1353 BCE. He ascended to the throne at a young age and pursued a policy of diplomatic expansion, establishing peaceful relations and trade networks with neighboring kingdoms. Amenhotep III is renowned for his grand architectural projects, including the … Read more
Plato (427-347 BC) was an ancient Greek philosopher and mathematician. He was born in Athens, Greece, and was a student of Socrates, another influential philosopher. Plato is best known for his philosophical dialogues, which explored a wide range of topics such as ethics, politics, metaphysics, and epistemology. He founded the Academy, one of the earliest … Read more
Plato, an ancient Greek philosopher and mathematician, was born in Athens around 428/427 BCE. He was a student of Socrates and went on to become one of the most influential thinkers in Western philosophy. Plato founded the Academy, the first institution of higher learning in the Western world, where he taught and engaged in intellectual … Read more
Pompeii was an ancient Roman city located near modern-day Naples, Italy. Founded in the 6th century BCE, it thrived as a prosperous commercial center until its devastating destruction by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 CE. Buried under layers of ash and forgotten for centuries, Pompeii was rediscovered in the 18th century. Its remarkably … Read more
The gods of ancient Egypt were a central aspect of the civilization’s religious beliefs and mythology. These deities were believed to govern various aspects of life, including natural forces, fertility, death, and the afterlife. The ancient Egyptians worshiped a pantheon of gods, with each deity having a specific role and associated symbols. Some of the … Read more
Christopher Columbus was an Italian explorer born in Genoa around 1451. He is renowned for his pivotal role in initiating European exploration of the Americas. In 1492, Columbus embarked on a transatlantic voyage under the sponsorship of the Catholic Monarchs of Spain. He arrived in the Bahamas, mistakenly believing he had reached the Indies. Columbus … Read more
The Valley of the Kings, located on the west bank of the Nile River near Luxor in southern Egypt, is an iconic and historically significant site. It served as the burial ground for numerous pharaohs, queens, and high-ranking officials during the New Kingdom period of ancient Egypt. Renowned for its rock-cut tombs, the valley offers … Read more
Constantine the Great (272-337 CE) was the first Christian emperor of the Roman Empire. He issued the Edict of Milan in 313 CE, legalizing Christianity and ending persecution. He founded Constantinople and implemented reforms, including in administration, finance, and law. Constantine achieved military victories, repelling invasions and securing borders. He supported Christian artists, leaving a … Read more