Bill Clinton, the 42nd President of the United States, remains one of the most influential and complex political figures in modern American history.
From his humble beginnings in Arkansas to his tenure in the White House, Clinton’s career has been defined by both remarkable political achievements and significant controversies.
His presidency oversaw a period of economic growth, welfare reform, and global diplomacy, yet was also marked by political battles, a high-profile impeachment, and policy setbacks.
This timeline provides a comprehensive look at Clinton’s journey—from his early life and rise in Arkansas politics to his presidency, post-White House initiatives, and ongoing influence in public affairs.
August 19, 1946 | Born as William Jefferson Blythe III in Hope, Arkansas. His father died in a car accident before he was born. |
1950 | His mother, Virginia Kelley, marries Roger Clinton Sr., and Bill later takes his stepfather’s last name. |
1963 | Meets President John F. Kennedy as a delegate to Boys Nation in Washington, D.C., inspiring his interest in politics. |
1964–1968 | Attends Georgetown University, earning a degree in Foreign Service. |
1968–1970 | Wins a Rhodes Scholarship to Oxford University (did not complete a degree). |
1970–1973 | Attends Yale Law School, where he meets Hillary Rodham. |
1973 | Becomes a law professor at the University of Arkansas. |
1974 | Runs unsuccessfully for the U.S. House of Representatives in Arkansas. |
1975 | Marries Hillary Rodham. |
1976 | Elected Arkansas Attorney General. |
1978 | Elected Governor of Arkansas at age 32, becoming the nation’s youngest governor. |
1980 | Defeated in his re-election bid by Frank White. |
1982 | Regains the governorship and serves until 1992, focusing on education reform and economic development. |
November 3, 1992 | Elected 42nd President of the United States, defeating incumbent George H.W. Bush. |
January 20, 1993 | Inaugurated as President. |
1993 | Signs the Family and Medical Leave Act and Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act, raising taxes on the wealthy. |
1993 | Pushes for health care reform led by Hillary Clinton, but it fails in Congress. |
1994 | “Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell” policy implemented in the military. |
1994 | Republicans win control of Congress in midterms, led by Newt Gingrich’s Contract with America. |
1995–1996 | U.S. government experiences a budget standoff and shutdown. |
1996 | Signs the Welfare Reform Act and Defense of Marriage Act. |
November 5, 1996 | Re-elected in a landslide against Bob Dole. |
1998 | Lewinsky Scandal erupts; Clinton denies having a relationship with intern Monica Lewinsky. |
December 19, 1998 | Impeached by the House of Representatives for perjury and obstruction of justice but acquitted by the Senate in 1999. |
1999 | Orders NATO airstrikes in Kosovo during the Yugoslav Wars. |
2000 | Signs the Commodity Futures Modernization Act, deregulating derivatives. |
2000 | Facilitates Camp David Summit to broker peace between Israel and Palestine (fails). |
January 20, 2001 | Leaves office with a record-high 66% approval rating. |
2001 | Establishes the Clinton Foundation, focusing on global health, economic development, and climate change. |
2004 | Publishes his autobiography, “My Life”. |
2008 | Supports Hillary Clinton’s presidential campaign, later endorsing Barack Obama. |
2010 | Helps in Haiti earthquake relief efforts. |
2016 | Actively campaigns for Hillary Clinton’s presidential bid. |
2021 | Hospitalized for a non-COVID-related infection but recovers. |
Present | Continues work with the Clinton Foundation and makes political appearances. |
Timeline of Bill Clinton
August 19, 1946 – Born in Hope, Arkansas
William Jefferson Blythe III was born in Hope, Arkansas. His father, William Jefferson Blythe Jr., died in a car accident before he was born, leaving his mother, Virginia Kelley, to raise him. She later remarried Roger Clinton Sr., and Bill eventually took his stepfather’s last name.

1950 – Takes the Last Name Clinton
After his mother married Roger Clinton Sr., Bill spent his early years in Hot Springs, Arkansas. Although his stepfather struggled with alcoholism and was sometimes abusive, Bill later formally adopted the Clinton name.
Also Read: Bill Clinton Accomplishments
1963 – Meets John F. Kennedy
As a delegate to Boys Nation, a program for young political leaders, Clinton traveled to Washington, D.C., where he had the chance to shake hands with President John F. Kennedy. This encounter is often credited with deepening his interest in politics and public service.
1964–1968 – Attends Georgetown University
Clinton enrolled at Georgetown University in Washington, D.C., earning a degree in Foreign Service. During this time, he worked as an intern for Arkansas Senator J. William Fulbright, a well-known critic of the Vietnam War.
Also Read: Bill Clinton Facts
1968–1970 – Rhodes Scholar at Oxford
After graduating from Georgetown, Clinton received a prestigious Rhodes Scholarship to study at the University of Oxford. Although he did not complete a degree, his time at Oxford expanded his worldview and political philosophy.
1970–1973 – Yale Law School and Meeting Hillary Rodham
Clinton attended Yale Law School, where he met Hillary Rodham, a fellow student with a strong interest in politics. The two formed a deep connection, both personally and professionally, sharing a vision for public service.
1973 – Begins Teaching at the University of Arkansas
After law school, Clinton returned to Arkansas to teach law at the University of Arkansas. This role allowed him to build local connections and prepare for a political career.
1974 – Runs for Congress in Arkansas
Clinton ran for a seat in the U.S. House of Representatives but lost to Republican incumbent John Paul Hammerschmidt. Despite the loss, the campaign raised his profile in Arkansas politics.
1975 – Marries Hillary Rodham
Bill and Hillary Rodham married in Fayetteville, Arkansas. Their partnership would become one of the most politically influential relationships in modern American history.

1976 – Elected Arkansas Attorney General
Clinton was elected as Arkansas Attorney General, a position that gave him significant exposure and set the stage for his run for governor.
1978 – Elected Governor of Arkansas
At age 32, Clinton became the nation’s youngest governor when he was elected to lead Arkansas. He focused on education, economic reform, and modernization efforts.
1980 – Defeated in Re-Election Bid
After serving one term, Clinton was defeated by Republican Frank White, largely due to opposition to his changes in automobile registration fees and education policies.
1982 – Wins Back the Governorship
After refining his political approach, Clinton successfully ran for governor again, winning back the office. He held the position until 1992, during which time he focused on education reform and economic growth.
November 3, 1992 – Elected President of the United States
Clinton defeated incumbent President George H.W. Bush in a three-way race that also included independent candidate Ross Perot. His campaign focused on economic recovery and a promise to modernize government.
January 20, 1993 – Inaugurated as President
Clinton was sworn in as the 42nd President of the United States. His administration faced early challenges, including attempts at health care reform and economic policy shifts.
1993 – Signs Economic and Family Leave Acts
Clinton signed the Family and Medical Leave Act, which granted workers unpaid leave for family and medical emergencies. He also passed an economic plan that raised taxes on the wealthy and aimed to reduce the deficit.
1993 – Attempts Health Care Reform
Led by First Lady Hillary Clinton, the administration pushed for comprehensive health care reform. However, opposition from Congress and the insurance industry led to its failure.
1994 – Implements “Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell”
Clinton introduced a compromise policy for LGBTQ+ service members in the military, known as “Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell.” The policy was controversial and later repealed.

1994 – Republicans Win Congress
In the 1994 midterms, Republicans, led by Newt Gingrich and the “Contract with America,” won control of both chambers of Congress. This created significant challenges for Clinton’s legislative agenda.
1995–1996 – Government Shutdowns
A budget impasse between Clinton and Congressional Republicans led to two government shutdowns, the longest lasting 21 days. Ultimately, Clinton’s approval ratings improved as the public blamed Congress for the gridlock.
1996 – Signs Welfare Reform Act
Clinton signed the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act, which overhauled the welfare system by imposing work requirements and time limits on assistance.
November 5, 1996 – Wins Re-Election
Clinton defeated Republican Bob Dole in a decisive victory, securing a second term in office. His re-election was largely attributed to a strong economy and his ability to pivot to the political center.
1998 – Lewinsky Scandal Erupts
A scandal involving Clinton’s relationship with White House intern Monica Lewinsky became public. Clinton initially denied the affair but later admitted to it.
December 19, 1998 – Impeached by the House
The U.S. House of Representatives impeached Clinton on charges of perjury and obstruction of justice related to the Lewinsky scandal. The Senate later acquitted him, allowing him to complete his term.
1999 – Orders NATO Airstrikes in Kosovo
Clinton authorized U.S. involvement in NATO-led airstrikes against Yugoslavia to end human rights abuses in Kosovo. The intervention was seen as a success in stopping ethnic cleansing.
2000 – Signs Financial Deregulation Law
Clinton signed the Commodity Futures Modernization Act, which deregulated derivatives markets. Some critics later linked this law to the 2008 financial crisis.
2000 – Attempts Middle East Peace Talks
Clinton facilitated peace talks between Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Barak and Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat at the Camp David Summit, but the negotiations failed.
January 20, 2001 – Leaves Office with High Approval Ratings
Despite the impeachment, Clinton left office with a 66% approval rating, one of the highest of any departing president. The U.S. economy was strong, and the country had a budget surplus.

2001 – Establishes the Clinton Foundation
After leaving office, Clinton founded the Clinton Foundation, focusing on global health, economic development, and climate initiatives.
2004 – Publishes “My Life”
Clinton released his autobiography, “My Life,” detailing his political career and personal challenges. The book became a bestseller.
2008 – Supports Hillary Clinton’s Presidential Run
Clinton actively campaigned for his wife Hillary Clinton’s presidential bid. After she lost the Democratic nomination to Barack Obama, he endorsed Obama and played a role in the campaign.
2010 – Haiti Earthquake Relief Efforts
Clinton played a significant role in coordinating international relief efforts for Haiti following a devastating earthquake.
2016 – Campaigns for Hillary Clinton
Clinton campaigned extensively for Hillary Clinton’s second presidential bid. Despite winning the popular vote, she lost the Electoral College to Donald Trump.
2021 – Hospitalized for Infection
Clinton was hospitalized in California for a non-COVID-related infection. He was treated and recovered fully.
Present – Continues Work with Clinton Foundation
Clinton remains active in philanthropy through the Clinton Foundation and continues to make public appearances in support of Democratic causes.